Top 10 Programming Languages to Learn in 2023

As 2021 is approaching its end, we have started working on our new year resolutions and thought it would be a good time to suggest some interesting goals to our readers too. As the world quickly shifts more and more towards technology, it is very important to have some software skills that one could use to set his feet in the world of software development. The best place to start is to learn a few programming languages. In the 90s there were a handful of programming languages being used worldwide, but in this day and age, there are dozens of good programming languages, each suitable for different kinds of usage. It might be hard for a beginner to decide which language to learn first. You might pick a very useful language, but it might be too hard for beginners, or you might pick an easy one that has little to no utility.

Read Also: 10 Tips to Become Better Java Developer

Whatever language you choose, it requires a lot of time and effort to learn so it would be better to focus your efforts at the right place. If you start at the right place it could show great results in the long run and set you up for a good career in the field of software development. The languages we cover in this article will go a long way in helping you land a job in even the best companies like Google, Facebook, and Apple.

This list of top programming languages for the year 2023 will certainly help you lay a strong foundation in the field of software design and development.

10 Programming Languages to Learn in 2023


It must be noted that this list might be a little different from some other lists you will find online because this heavily relies on our own experiences and the languages that have helped us in our journey as Computer Programmers.


1. Java

Best Java Online Course for Beginners


As expected, we start with Java, the most commonly used programming language. Java has been the leading programming language for many years because it is routinely updated and has a very large community of programmers as well. Most Android apps you see on the play store have been made in Java. Many IDE's like Eclipse, NetBeans, and Android Studio still work best with Java language and are the first choice of many developers for native Android Development.

Java Programming Masterclass for Software Developersis a popular course that is hosted on Udemy and takes the viewer through a step by step process, introducing all the necessary Java concepts that are useful for beginners.

2. Python


In recent years, Python has crossed Java regarding popularity in Academia and Colleges. Python is actively taught in most reputed universities around the world. The syntax of Python is extremely simple and easy to understand. It is a scripting language that has all the power and functionality of a structured language. Python also has a lot of modules readily available

Best Python Online Course for Beginners
It's a compelling language and high to generate scripts. You will find a python module for a lot of common problems that programmers need to understand in the beginning.There is a course on Udemy titled 2020 Complete Python Bootcamp: From Zero to Hero in Python that has recently been updated and contains all the necessary concepts explained in a nice and organized manner.


3. JavaScript


JavaScript is an underrated language when it comes to its strength, utility, and ease of use. It is the most commonly used language on the web. Many new frameworks have been designed on JavaScript, increasing its popularity and usage. In recent years some famous frameworks like angular, React and jQuery have been based in JavaScript, adding to its reach among programmers. It is extremely easy to learn and is a lightweight language.

Best Javascript course for beginners

JavaScript, abbreviated as JS, is a multi-paradigm language and it supports event-driven architectures. A great place to learn JS in 2023 is the The Complete JavaScript Course 2020: From Zero to Expert! on Udemy that covers JS from end to end. By the time you complete the course, you will be able to easily work in different JS frameworks to develop professional, responsive websites.


4. Golang


One of the less popular, yet very useful languages is Golang. The number of Go developers around the globe is increasing so we have a hunch that the usage of Golang will increase by quite a large margin in the coming years. Learning Golang might even increase your demand and value in the software industry. Based on the usage in the last 2 years, Golang is expected to become more popular among developers very soon. Stay ahead of the curve and start learning it now.

Shortly, the demand for Golang will certainly increase, creating a void in the market if enough developers are not available, so it would be very useful to learn Golang right now. There is a course on Udemy titled Go: The Complete Developer's Guide . It is quite inexpensive and the skill it teaches has the potential to make you a sought after person in the software industry.


5. C#


C# has been extensively used by the Game Developer community in the last decade or so. You might have heard of the Game Development Tool Unity3D. It quickly became the most used Game Development tool around the world. It is very popular in India as well. Unity operates in C#. So people who initially had no interest in C# ended up learning about it because of this tool. It is a useful skill to have. If you already know any Object Oriented language like C++ or Java, C# would be quite easy to learn as it has a lot of similarities with C++ and Java.

Learn to Code by Making Games - Complete C# Unity Developer on Udemy is a course that focuses on scripting for games of all types, i.e. 2D, 3D, single-player, and multiplayer. As Game Development is a very popular field, the course already has an enrollment of more than 250k students.


6. Swift


When it comes to iOS development, Apple made sure it tries something different, as it does in all other aspects of the mobile industry. Instead of using traditional languages like C++ or Java for development, iOS requires Swift, a powerful programming language that is responsible for almost all iOS development being done in the industry. Using Swift, you can create apps and games for iPhone and iPad.

Before Swift was introduced, Objective C was used for iOS development, but now Swift has completely replaced Objective C. The iOS 11 and Swift 4 - The Complete iOS App Development Bootcamp is a course on Udemy that covers details of iOS development using Swift in detail. Do check it out


7. PHP


Contrary to popular belief, PHP is very much alive. More than half of the websites currently live have been built in PHP. If you are into Web Development, you should learn PHP. It is quite simple to learn and there is also a really good beginner course on Udemy titled PHP Masterclass for beginners. The course will not only teach the basics of PHP but also teach you to make basic websites as part of practice exercises. The hands-on experience is especially useful in learning the language.


8. Dart


You might have heard of Flutter, a fast-growing App Development Engine for cross-platform mobile apps. It is an open-source development kit that has been created by Google. If a giant like Google is attached to a cross-platform tool, you can imagine how big it might become in the coming years. The programming language used in Flutter is Dart. A simple, client-driven language that is specially optimized for creating exciting user interfaces in mobile apps. Using flutter, you can develop for both Android and iOS.

We highly recommend that you take a closer look at Dart at the earliest, as it could be the next big thing. The Complete 2020 Flutter Development Bootcamp with Dart course on Udemy is the perfect place to start.


9. Lua


Lua is a scripting language that gained popularity after it was used in some game engines to create famous games like World of Warcraft, Tower Crush, and a few others. Many new Game Development engines like Roblox, Solar 2D (formerly Corona SDK), and Love2D use Lua. Lua is a very simple language similar to HTML or XML. It is written above structured languages and handles most of the heavy lifting at the backend with simple scripting easy to understand for even beginners.

Lua Scripting Course course on Udemy is a favorite of most Lua developers and has a large number of ratings to prove that.


10. C/C++


Most of us started our Programming journey with either C or C++. Most of the systems we use today were developed using these 2 languages, hence both C and C++ continue to be relevant. These languages are extensively taught in universities. To learn both languages well enough, you need to take a detailed, comprehensive course and C++ Tutorial for Complete Beginners is just that. Many languages to come after C and C++ have been based in and borrow heavily from both. It is often said if you know C++, you know all languages. So make sure you learn it at the earliest


That sums up the list of 10 programming languages that we are sure will be effective, moving into 2023 and will help you enter the field of Software Development with a strong skillset behind you.

About The Author

Subham Mittal has worked in Oracle for 3 years.
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